Celebrating Hinamatsuri: A Guide to Japan's Girls' Day Festival

Celebrating Hinamatsuri: A Guide to Japan's Girls' Day Festival

Japan's Hinamatsuri, also known as Doll’s Day or Girls’ Day, is celebrated every March 3rd. It’s a day dedicated to wishing for the happiness and well-being of every girl in the family, offering a delightful peek into Japanese culture and traditions. Discover the beauty and symbolism of this special day.

The Significance of Hina Dolls

At the heart of Hinamatsuri is the beautiful display of ornamental dolls. Families carefully arrange these ornamental dolls on a tiered stand, showcasing figures dressed in traditional Heian-period attire. These dolls represent the emperor, empress, and their court, along with other figures such as guardians or musicians.

Hina dolls display for Hinamatsuri

Typically set up by mid-February and taken down on the evening of March 3rd, this Hinamatsuri doll display is a cherished tradition that plays a significant role in the festival's celebrations.

Traditional Hinamatsuri Food: A Culinary Celebration

Another charming aspect of the festival is the festive food and sweets enjoyed during this time.

Chirashi Sushi: A Colorful Wish for Health

During Hinamatsuri, families enjoy a variety of symbolic dishes, including the colorful and delicious chirashi sushi. Its colorful ingredients are not only visually appealing; they also carry symbolic meanings. Sweet prawns, a popular chirashi sushi ingredient, symbolize a wish for a long and healthy life. The lotus root, with its intricate pattern, represents prosperity and abundance.

Hinamatsuri food, Chirashi Sushi, on Rinka pink plate and dango chopstick holders.

Featured Tableware: Rinka Plates


Clam Soup: Symbol of a Happy Union

Traditionally, clam soup is prepared on this day because the way the two shells fit symbolizes a loving and inseparable couple, reflecting the wish for young girls to experience happy, fulfilling relationships in the future.

Hinamatsuri clam soup in Spring New Arrivals bowl.

Hishi Mochi: Layers of Spring

Hishi mochi is a three-layered, diamond-shaped rice cake often eaten at Hinamatsuri. The three layers depict the transition from winter to spring: green represents fresh new leaves, white symbolizes winter snow, and pink stands for the peach blossoms that herald the arrival of spring. The pink color specifically is also believed to ward off evil spirits.

Hinamatsuri doll display with Hishi mochi.

An alternative option for dessert is Daifuku. The pink color is perfect for welcoming spring.

Pink Daifuku, or mochi, on hedgehog plate with Mizuhiki Dessert Fork.

Featured Tableware: Mizuhiki Dessert Fork


Hinamatsuri: A Legacy of Love and Support

Hinamatsuri tradition reflects the long-standing wish of parents for their daughters' healthy lives and bright futures. In the spirit of Girls’ Day, families have long celebrated achievements and offered unwavering support through every challenge. Just as families set up the hina doll display and prepare symbolic meals, today's parents continue to nurture their daughters with enduring love and optimism.

Hinamatsuri food on Rinka Collections

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